{"id":1123,"date":"2019-05-15T23:10:48","date_gmt":"2019-05-15T14:10:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/?p=1123"},"modified":"2021-11-08T17:07:58","modified_gmt":"2021-11-08T08:07:58","slug":"django-slug","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/2019\/05\/15\/django-slug\/","title":{"rendered":"Django\u306eModel\u306bSlugField\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>\u3067\u3001Django\u306eModel\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001Django\u306eModel\u306eField\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306eSlugField\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306eSlugField\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u30cf\u30a4\u30d5\u30f3\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2\u3060\u3051\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3060\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3002\u4e3b\u306bURL\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n


\nSlugField\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u633f\u5165\u306e\u3057\u304b\u305f<\/strong><\/h2>\n

SlugField\u3068\u306f\u3001Django\u3067\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308bField\u306e1\u3064\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u540d<\/td>\n\u6982\u8981<\/td>\nDB\u3067\u306e\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u30ab\u30e9\u30e0\u5b9a\u7fa9(sqlite)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
SlugField<\/td>\n\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u30cf\u30a4\u30d5\u30f3\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u306e\u307f\u306e\u6587\u5b57\u5217URL\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/td>\nvarchar(50)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
    \n
  • SlugField\u5ba3\u8a00\u6642\u306b\u3001max_field\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306750\u304c\u6700\u5927\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/span><\/li>\n
  • null=True, blank=True\u306a\u3069\u3068\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u306e\u5024\u306e\u5165\u529b\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u30c7\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c8\u3067\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u898b\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046<\/p>\n

    \n
      \n
    • models.py\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \nclass PostModel(models.Model):
      \n    id = models.BigAutoField(primary_key=True)
      \n    active = models.BooleanField(blank=True)
      \n    title = models.CharField(
      \n        max_length=240, verbose_name='Post Title', unique=True, error_messages={
      \n            'unique': 'This title is not unique',
      \n            'blank': 'This is required'
      \n        },
      \n        help_text='Unique Title'
      \n    )
      \n    slug = models.SlugField<\/span>(null=True, blank=True) # slug\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/strong>\n<\/div>\n

      \u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3088\u3044\u3002
      \nurls.py\u3067slug\u306e\u5024\u3092url\u3067\u30ad\u30fc\u3068\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3001view(\u307e\u305f\u306fmodel)\u3067slug\u3092\u30ad\u30fc\u306b\u5024\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b<\/span>
      \n(slug\u306furl\u306b\u5165\u529b\u3067\u304d\u308b\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001slug\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u9ad8\u901f\u3067\u30ec\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u308b)<\/p>\n

        \n
      • urls.py\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \nurlpatterns = [
        \n    path(\"posts\/in\/<slug:slug>\/\",views.SingleGroup.as_view(),name=\"single\"),
        \n]\n<\/div>\n
          \n
        • views.py\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \nclass SingleGroup():<\/p>\n

              def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
          \n        group = get_object_or_404(Group,slug=self.kwargs.get(\"slug\"))\n<\/p><\/div>\n

          \u307e\u305f\u3001slugify\u306b\u5024\u3092\u633f\u5165\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u5217\u3092slugify\u306e\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981<\/span>
          \n\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001django.utils.text.slugify\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n

          from django.utils.text import slugify<\/p>\n

          slugify('aa bb')
          \n#aa-bb<\/p>\n

          slugify('aabb')
          \n#aabb<\/p>\n

          slugify('Aabb')
          \n#aabb<\/p>\n

          slugify('abc\u3042\u3044\u3046\u3048\u304a')
          \n# abc<\/p>\n

          slugify('abc\u3042\u3044\u3046\u3048\u304a', allow_unicode=True)
          \n#abc\u3042\u3044\u3046\u3048\u304a<\/p>\n

          slugify('abc(\u5168\u89d2\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b9)\u3042\u3044\u3046\u3048\u304a', allow_unicode=True)
          \n#abc-\u3042\u3044\u3046\u3048\u304a<\/p>\n

          slugify('abc\u8461\u8404', allow_unicode=True)
          \n#abc\u8461\u8404<\/p>\n

          slugify('abc\u00a0 \u00a0\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u3000\u8461\u8404', allow_unicode=True)
          \n# abc-\u8461\u8404\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001Django\u306eModel\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001Django\u306eModel\u306eField\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306eSlugField\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002\u3053\u306eSlugField\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u3068\u30cf\u30a4\u30d5\u30f3\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30b9\u30b3\u30a2\u3060 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":411,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[122,14,189,192],"class_list":{"0":"post-1123","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-django","8":"tag-django","9":"tag-python","10":"tag-slugfield","11":"tag-slugify","12":"entry"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480.jpg",1323,480,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480-300x109.jpg",300,109,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480-768x279.jpg",768,279,true],"large":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480-1024x372.jpg",1024,372,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480.jpg",1323,480,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480.jpg",1323,480,false],"home-middle":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480.jpg",630,229,false],"home-top":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480.jpg",750,272,false],"sidebar-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/startup-3373321__480.jpg",100,36,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"9nmatsumoto","author_link":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/author\/9nmatsumoto\/"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001Django\u306eModel\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3001Django\u306eModel\u306eFie…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1123"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1123\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3646,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1123\/revisions\/3646"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}