{"id":691,"date":"2019-01-21T23:14:28","date_gmt":"2019-01-21T14:14:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/?p=691"},"modified":"2021-11-11T17:32:25","modified_gmt":"2021-11-11T08:32:25","slug":"django-static","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/2019\/01\/21\/django-static\/","title":{"rendered":"Django\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb(STATICFILES_DIRS)\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"title-border\"><strong>Django\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/2019\/01\/20\/djngo-template\/\">\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b<\/a>\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/span>\u3092\u683c\u7d0d\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/span>\u306f\u3001<span class=\"pink_span\">css\u3001js\u3001\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3\u30c4\u3084\u3001jpg\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/span>\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a00\u3044\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Django\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u3092settings.py\u5185\u306b\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u3066\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u76f4\u4e0b\u306esettings.py\u306e<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>STATIC_URL,STATICFILES_DIRS<\/strong><\/span>\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"programming-gray\">\n<h4>Example<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>settings.py(settings.py\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/2019\/01\/20\/django-mapping\/\">\u3053\u3061\u3089\u3078<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"programming-inside\">\nBASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))<br \/>\nimport os<br \/>\n<span class=\"codehighlight\">STATIC_DIR<\/span> = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, \"static\")<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"codehighlight\">STATIC_URL<\/span> = '\/static\/' <strong># \u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u306e\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u3078\u306eURL\u3002http:\/\/\u30c9\u30e1\u30a4\u30f3\u540d:\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u540d\/static\/\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\/\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3067\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"codehighlight\">STATICFILES_DIRS<\/span> = [ <strong># \u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001STATIC_DIR(BASE_DIR\/static)\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STATIC_DIR,<br \/>\n]\n<\/div>\n<p>(BASE_DIR\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/2019\/01\/20\/djngo-template\/\">\u3053\u3061\u3089<\/a>)\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/p>\n<p>\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u306ehtml\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001<strong>load static<\/strong>\u3068<strong>{% static '\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u30d1\u30b9'%}<\/strong>\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001<span class=\"pink_span\">STATIC_DIR\u306bimages,css\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u3001testorig.jpg,style.css\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3057\u305f<\/span>\uff09<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>html\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"programming-inside\">\n&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;<br \/>\n{% <span class=\"codehighlight\">load static<\/span> %} <strong>&lt;!-- settings.py\u306estaticfile\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3080 --&gt;<\/strong><br \/>\n&lt;html&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;head&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;meta charset=\"utf-8\"&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;title&gt;First App&lt;\/title&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link rel=\"stylesheet\" href={% <span class=\"codehighlight\">static \"css\/style.css\"<\/span> %}&gt;<strong>&lt;!-- STATIC_DIR\/css\/style.css\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3080 --&gt;<\/strong><br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;\/head&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;body&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;h1&gt;Hello this is index.html&lt;\/h1&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;img src=\"{% <span class=\"codehighlight\">static \"images\/testorig.jpg\"<\/span> %}\" alt=\"testorig.jpg\"&gt;<strong>&lt;!-- STATIC_DIR\/images\/testorig.jpg\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u8fbc\u3080 --&gt;<\/strong><br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;\/body&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/html&gt;\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>style.css<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"programming-inside\">h1{<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;color: red;<br \/>\n}<\/div>\n<p>django\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3066\u3001URL\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u753b\u9762\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-692 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/static_file-300x213.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"380\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/static_file-300x213.png 300w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/static_file-768x545.png 768w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/static_file-1024x727.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/static_file.png 1172w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 380px) 100vw, 380px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001http:\/\/{URL}\/static\/images\/testorig.jpg\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-693 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/image-300x252.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"365\" height=\"307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/image-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/image-768x646.png 768w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/image-1024x861.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/image.png 1163w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 365px) 100vw, 365px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n<span class=\"pink_span\">STATICFILES_DIRS\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>settings.py<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"programming-inside\"><span class=\"codehighlight\">STATICFILES_DIRS = [<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STATIC_DIR,<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;'\/tmp'<br \/>\n]<\/span><\/div>\n<p>\u4e0a\u306e\u4f8b\u3060\u3068\u3001STATIC_DIR\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306b<span class=\"pink_span\">\/tmp\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u3082\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u683c\u7d0d\u5148\u306b\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\/tmp\/python.png\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>index.html<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"programming-inside\">\n<!DOCTYPE html><br \/>\n{% <span class=\"codehighlight\">load static<\/span> %}<br \/>\n&lt;html&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;head&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;meta charset=\"utf-8\"&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;title&gt;First App&lt;\/title&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;link rel=\"stylesheet\" href={% static \"css\/style.css\" %}&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;\/head&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;body&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;h1&gt;Hello this is index.html&lt;\/h1&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;img src=\"{% <span class=\"codehighlight\">static \"images\/testorig.jpg\"<\/span> %}\" alt=\"testorig.jpg\"&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;img src=\"{% <span class=\"codehighlight\">static \"python.png\"<\/span> %}\" alt=\"python.png\"&gt;<br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>&lt;!-- static\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u3066\u3001\/tmp\/python.png\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b --&gt;<\/strong><br \/>\n&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;\/body&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;\/html&gt;\n<\/div>\n<p>\u753b\u9762\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-694 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/new_image-300x177.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"408\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/new_image-300x177.png 300w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/new_image-768x454.png 768w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/new_image-1024x605.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/new_image.png 1169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0.8px; font-weight: 600 !important;\">\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001STATICFILES_DIRS\u306b\u8907\u6570\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u6307\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u4e0a\u306b\u540c\u540d\u306e\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u5f8c\u3067\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u307b\u3046\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u4e0a\u306e<\/span>\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u512a\u5148\u3057\u3066\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"django-adsense\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Django\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9 \u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u683c\u7d0d\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30a3\u30ec\u30af\u30c8\u30ea\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u3001css\u3001js\u3001\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30f3 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":89,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121,219],"tags":[122,14,128,129],"class_list":{"0":"post-691","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-django","8":"category-it-programming","9":"tag-django","10":"tag-python","11":"tag-static","12":"tag-129","13":"entry"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",679,480,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480-300x212.jpg",300,212,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",679,480,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",679,480,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",679,480,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",679,480,false],"home-middle":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",495,350,false],"home-top":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",594,420,false],"sidebar-thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/ball-63527__480.jpg",100,71,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"9nmatsumoto","author_link":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/author\/9nmatsumoto\/"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"Django\u306e\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u306e\u914d\u7f6e\u5148\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9 \u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u3001\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30c0\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u8a18\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u8a18&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=691"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3782,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/691\/revisions\/3782"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/89"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nblog09.com\/w\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}